A daycare occupancy that serves senior adults would fall under which occupancy classification?

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Daycare facilities that serve senior adults are classified under the Institutional occupancy category. This classification is particularly designated for facilities where individuals receive care or supervision, which is essential for those who may not be fully independent, such as senior adults.

In the context of fire protection and building codes, Institutional occupancies require specific design criteria to ensure the safety and well-being of vulnerable populations. These criteria account for the need for assistance during emergencies, potential mobility issues among residents, and the characteristics of supervision provided in such facilities.

While other occupancy classifications exist, they do not encompass the unique needs and operational characteristics of a daycare facility meant for senior adults. For instance, Business occupancy does not cover care facilities, Residential occupancy is more suited for living accommodations, and Assembly occupancy applies to gatherings of people for recreational or entertainment purposes rather than ongoing care. Therefore, classifying a daycare for senior adults as Institutional accurately reflects its purpose and aligns with safety standards in building and fire codes.

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